Christmas, Epiphany and pancake day French-style, sentence 15
Il est né, le divin enfant is a traditional French Christmas carol, hundreds of years old: "He is born, the divine child".
Who acts: Il est né · What happens: be, bear · To what, where: traditional French Christmas carol, la · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Christmas, Epiphany and pancake day French-style» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Il est né), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Il | Il | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 né | compound |
| 2 | est | est | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 né | compound |
| 3 | né | né | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 carol | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 enfant | punct |
| 5 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 enfant | compound |
| 6 | divin | divin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 enfant | compound |
| 7 | enfant | enfant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 né | conj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 carol | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 carol | det |
| 10 | traditional | traditional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 carol | amod |
| 11 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 carol | amod |
| 12 | Christmas | Christmas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 carol | compound |
| 13 | carol | carol | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hundreds | punct |
| 15 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 carol | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 years | case |
| 17 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 hundreds | nmod |
| 18 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 hundreds | amod |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 carol | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 born | punct |
| 21 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 born | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 born | aux:pass |
| 23 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 carol | parataxis |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 born | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 child | det |
| 26 | divine | divine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 child | amod |
| 27 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 born | appos |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 born | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 carol | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be speech: other | present | Il est né and le divin enfant | a traditional French Christmas carol | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bear in a quote | present · passive | la | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:032-christmas-epiphany-and-pancake-day-french-style.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/32-christmas-epiphany-and-pancake-day-french-style/15/