Christmas, Epiphany and pancake day French-style, sentence 16
At New Year people say "Bonne année, bonne santé !" - happy New Year and good health - and many send cards in January.
Who acts: people, many · What happens: say, send · To what, where: Bonne année, cards · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Christmas, Epiphany and pancake day French-style» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 Year | case |
| 2 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Year | compound |
| 3 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 say | obl |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 année | punct |
| 7 | Bonne | bonne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 année | compound |
| 8 | année | année | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 santé | punct |
| 10 | bonne | bonne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 santé | compound |
| 11 | santé | santé | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 année | appos |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 santé | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 santé | punct |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 Year | punct |
| 15 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Year | amod |
| 16 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Year | compound |
| 17 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 année | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 health | cc |
| 19 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 health | amod |
| 20 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Year | conj |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 cards | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 send | cc |
| 23 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 send | nsubj |
| 24 | send | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | conj |
| 25 | cards | card | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 send | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 January | case |
| 27 | January | January | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 send | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | people | Bonne année happy New Year and good health | at New Year | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent année=Topic | |||
| 2 | send | present | many | cards | january | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:032-christmas-epiphany-and-pancake-day-french-style.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/32-christmas-epiphany-and-pancake-day-french-style/16/