France and the French-speaking world, sentence 2
Picture a video call with four penpals: one in Brussels says septante for 70, one in Montreal says "Mets ta tuque !" for "Put your woolly hat on!", one in Dakar mixes French and Wolof, and one in Paris says it all the way your textbook does.
Who acts: you, one, 70 one, textbook · What happens: picture, say, put on, mix, do · To what, where: video call, Mets, woolly hat, French, hat, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «France and the French-speaking world» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, one, 70 one, textbook), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Picture | picture | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 call | det |
| 3 | video | video | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 call | compound |
| 4 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 penpals | case |
| 6 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 penpals | nummod |
| 7 | penpals | penpal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 call | nmod |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 says | punct |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 says | nsubj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Brussels | case |
| 11 | Brussels | Brussels | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 one | nmod |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | parataxis |
| 13 | septante | septante | X | Foreign=Yes | 12 says | dep |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 70 | case |
| 15 | 70 | 70 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 one | nummod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 70 | punct |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 says | nsubj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Montreal | case |
| 19 | Montreal | Montreal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 one | nmod |
| 20 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | conj |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 Mets | punct |
| 22 | Mets | met | X | Foreign=Yes | 20 says | obj |
| 23 | ta | of | X | Foreign=Yes | 24 tuque | flat:foreign |
| 24 | tuque | tuque | X | Foreign=Yes | 22 Mets | flat:foreign |
| 25 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 22 Mets | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 Mets | punct |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 Put | mark |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 Put | punct |
| 29 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | conj |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 hat | nmod:poss |
| 31 | woolly | woolly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 hat | amod |
| 32 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Put | obj |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 Put | compound:prt |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 29 Put | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 Put | punct |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 mixes | punct |
| 37 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 mixes | nsubj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 mixes | case |
| 39 | Dakar | dakar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 one | nmod |
| 40 | mixes | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | conj |
| 41 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 mixes | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 Wolof | cc |
| 43 | Wolof | Wolof | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 French | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 says | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 says | cc |
| 46 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 49 says | nsubj |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 Paris | case |
| 48 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 one | nmod |
| 49 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | conj |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 says | obj |
| 51 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 53 way | det:predet |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 way | det |
| 53 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 says | obl:unmarked |
| 54 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 textbook | nmod:poss |
| 55 | textbook | textbook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 does | nsubj |
| 56 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 way | acl:relcl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | picture | imperative | you not said here | a video call | with four penpals | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent call=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | one in Brussels | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: express | present | 70 one in Montreal | Mets | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent met=Topic | ||||
| 4 | put on in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | your woolly hat | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hat=Goal | ||||
| 5 | mix | present | one Dakar | French and Wolof | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent french=Patient | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | one in Paris | hat | all way obl:unmarked | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 7 | do | present | your textbook | all way not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:034-france-and-the-french-speaking-world.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×5. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world/2/