France and the French-speaking world, sentence 5
La francophonie means all the people and countries that speak French; French is spoken on every continent.
Who acts: La francophonie, people · What happens: mean, speak · To what, where: people, French, continent · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «France and the French-speaking world» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (La francophonie, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | La | la | X | Foreign=Yes | 2 francophonie | flat:foreign |
| 2 | francophonie | francophonie | NOUN | Foreign=Yes | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 people | det:predet |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 people | det |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 means | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 countries | cc |
| 8 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 people | conj |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 speak | nsubj |
| 10 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 people | acl:relcl |
| 11 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 speak | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 spoken | punct |
| 13 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 spoken | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 spoken | aux:pass |
| 15 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 means | parataxis |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 continent | case |
| 17 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 continent | det |
| 18 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 spoken | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | La francophonie | all people and countries | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Topic | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | present | all people and countries | French | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | present · passive | French | every continent | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:034-france-and-the-french-speaking-world.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world/5/