False friends, sentence 6
Le raisin means grapes; a dried raisin is un raisin sec.
Who acts: Le raisin, dried raisin · What happens: mean, dry, be · To what, where: grapes, raisin sec.
This is a sentence of the lesson «False friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Le raisin, dried raisin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Le | Le | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 raisin | compound |
| 2 | raisin | raisin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | grapes | grape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 means | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 sec. | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 raisin | det |
| 7 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 raisin | amod |
| 8 | raisin | raisin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sec. | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 sec. | cop |
| 10 | un | un | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 raisin | compound |
| 11 | raisin | raisin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sec. | compound |
| 12 | sec. | sec. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | conj |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Le raisin | grapes | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Topic | ||||
| 2 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | a dried raisin | raisin sec. | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:035-false-friends.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/35-false-friends/6/