False friends, sentence 7
Jam is la confiture; préservatif is an embarrassing false friend and does not mean jam.
Who acts: Jam · What happens: be, not mean · To what, where: la confiture, embarrassing false friend, jam
This is a sentence of the lesson «False friends» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 confiture | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 confiture | cop |
| 3 | la | la | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 confiture | compound |
| 4 | confiture | confiture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 friend | parataxis |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 préservatif | punct |
| 6 | préservatif | préservatif | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 confiture | conj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 friend | cop |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 friend | det |
| 9 | embarrassing | embarrassing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 friend | amod |
| 10 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 friend | amod |
| 11 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 mean | cc |
| 13 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 mean | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 mean | advmod |
| 15 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 friend | conj |
| 16 | jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 mean | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 confiture | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Jam | la confiture and préservatif | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a embarrassing false friend | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not mean | present · do-support | jam | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jam=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:035-false-friends.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/35-false-friends/7/