Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★, sentence 10

Job words change in patterns: boulanger to boulangère, chanteur to chanteuse, acteur to actrice; so danseur gives danseuse, fermier gives fermière and directeur gives directrice.

Who acts: Job words, danseur, fermier, directeur · What happens: change, give · To what, where: patterns, danseuse, fermière, directrice

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Job words, danseur, fermier, directeur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Job	job	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 words	compound
2	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 change	nsubj
3	change	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 patterns	case
5	patterns	pattern	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 change	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 boulanger	punct
7	boulanger	boulanger	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 change	parataxis
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 boulangère	case
9	boulangère	boulangère	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 boulanger	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 chanteur	punct
11	chanteur	chanteur	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 boulanger	conj
12	to	to	ADP	_	13 chanteuse	case
13	chanteuse	chanteuse	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 chanteur	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 acteur	punct
15	acteur	acteur	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 boulanger	conj
16	to	to	ADP	_	17 actrice	case
17	actrice	actrice	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 acteur	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 gives	punct
19	so	so	ADV	_	21 gives	advmod
20	danseur	danseur	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 gives	nsubj
21	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 boulangère	conj
22	danseuse	danseuse	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 gives	obj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 gives	punct
24	fermier	fermier	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 gives	nsubj
25	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 gives	conj
26	fermière	fermière	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 gives	obj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 gives	cc
28	directeur	directeur	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 gives	nsubj
29	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 change	parataxis
30	directrice	directrice	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 gives	obj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 change	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	change	present	Job words		patterns	vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	give	present	danseur	danseuse		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent danseuse=Theme
3	give	present	fermier	fermière		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fermière=Theme
4	give	present	directeur	directrice		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent directrice=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:038-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/38-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles/10/