Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★, sentence 11
Countries: en Italie and en Allemagne (feminine), au Brésil and au Mexique (masculine); le Mexique ends in -e but is masculine.
Who acts: le · What happens: end, be · To what, where: e
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (le), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 en | punct |
| 3 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Countries | nmod |
| 4 | Italie | Italie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Allemagne | compound |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 en | cc |
| 6 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Italie | conj |
| 7 | Allemagne | Allemagne | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 en | nmod |
| 8 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 feminine | punct |
| 9 | feminine | feminine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Allemagne | appos |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 feminine | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 au | punct |
| 12 | au | au | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 en | conj |
| 13 | Brésil | Brésil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 au | appos |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 au | cc |
| 15 | au | au | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Brésil | conj |
| 16 | Mexique | Mexique | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Brésil | flat |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 masculine | punct |
| 18 | masculine | masculine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Brésil | appos |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 masculine | punct |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 ends | punct |
| 21 | le | Le | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 ends | nsubj |
| 22 | Mexique | Mexique | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 le | flat |
| 23 | ends | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Countries | parataxis |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 e | case |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 e | punct |
| 26 | e | e | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ends | obl |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 masculine | cc |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 masculine | cop |
| 29 | masculine | masculine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 ends | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Countries | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end | present | le | e | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | is | present | le not said here | masculine property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:038-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/38-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles/11/