Numbers 0 to 20, sentence 14
Jacques a dit ("zhak a DEE") is the French Simon says; sautez dix fois means "jump ten times".
Who acts: Jacques dit, sautez dix fois · What happens: zhak, be, mean, jump · To what, where: DEE · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Numbers 0 to 20» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacques dit, sautez dix fois), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jacques | Jacques | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 dit | compound |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 dit | det |
| 3 | dit | dit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 says | nsubj |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 zhak | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 zhak | punct |
| 6 | zhak | zhak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 dit | acl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 DEE | det |
| 8 | DEE | DEE | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 zhak | obj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 DEE | punct |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 zhak | punct |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 says | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 French | det |
| 13 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Simon | amod |
| 14 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 says | nsubj |
| 15 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 means | punct |
| 17 | sautez | sautez | X | Foreign=Yes | 19 fois | amod |
| 18 | dix | dix | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 fois | nummod |
| 19 | fois | fois | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 means | nsubj |
| 20 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 says | ccomp |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 jump | punct |
| 22 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 means | conj |
| 23 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 times | nummod |
| 24 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 jump | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 jump | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | zhak in a quote | infinitive | a Jacques dit not said here | a DEE | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be speech: assert | present | a Jacques dit | say property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | sautez dix fois | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | jump in a quote | infinitive | sautez dix fois not said here | time | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:006-numbers-0-to-20.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/6-numbers-0-to-20/14/