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Maps and scale, sentence 1

The scale tells you how much it was shrunk: 1:50,000 means 1 cm on the paper is 50,000 cm, or 500 metres, on the ground.

Who acts: scale, 1:50,000, 1 cm · What happens: tell, shrunk, mean, be · To what, where: you, scale, ground, 50,000 cm · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Maps and scale» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scale, 1:50,000, 1 cm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjiobjadvmodadvmodnsubjaux:passccomppunctnsubjparataxisnummodnsubjcasedetnmodcopnummodccomppunctccnummodappospunctcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETscaleNOUNtellsVERByouPRONhowADVmuchADVitPRONwasAUXshrunkVERB:PUNCT1:50,000NUMmeansVERB1NUMcmNOUNonADPtheDETpaperNOUNisAUX50,000NUMcmNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJ500NUMmetresNOUN,PUNCTonADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 scaledet
2scalescaleNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellsnsubj
3tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 tellsiobj
5howhowADVPronType=Int6 muchadvmod
6muchmuchADV_9 shrunkadvmod
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 shrunknsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 shrunkaux:pass
9shrunkshrunkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 tellsccomp
10::PUNCT_3 tellspunct
111:50,0001:50,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 meansnsubj
12meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tellsparataxis
1311NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 cmnummod
14cmcmNOUNNumber=Sing20 cmnsubj
15ononADP_17 papercase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 paperdet
17paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing14 cmnmod
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 cmcop
1950,00050000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 cmnummod
20cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur12 meansccomp
21,,PUNCT_24 metrespunct
22ororCCONJ_24 metrescc
23500500NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 metresnummod
24metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur20 cmappos
25,,PUNCT_28 groundpunct
26ononADP_28 groundcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 grounddet
28groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing12 meansobl
29..PUNCT_3 tellspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentthe scaleyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2shrunkpast · passivescaletree rules
3meanpresent1:50,000the groundvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4is apresent1 cm on the paper50,000 cmtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:001-maps-and-scale.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/1-maps-and-scale/1/