East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals, sentence 10
In 1947 British India was divided into India and Pakistan, and in 1971 East Pakistan became Bangladesh; millions were forced from their homes and hundreds of thousands, perhaps far more, were killed.
Who acts: East · What happens: divide, become, force, kill · To what, where: British India, 1947, 1971, millions, homes
This is a sentence of the lesson «East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (East), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1947 | case |
| 2 | 1947 | 1947 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 divided | obl |
| 3 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 India | amod |
| 4 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 divided | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 divided | aux:pass |
| 6 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 killed | conj |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 India | case |
| 8 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 divided | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 Pakistan | cc |
| 10 | Pakistan | Pakistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 India | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 became | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 became | cc |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 1971 | case |
| 14 | 1971 | 1971 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 became | obl |
| 15 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 became | nsubj |
| 16 | Pakistan | Pakistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 East | flat |
| 17 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 divided | conj |
| 18 | Bangladesh | Bangladesh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 became | xcomp |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 forced | punct |
| 20 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 forced | aux:pass |
| 22 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 killed | conj |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 homes | case |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 homes | nmod:poss |
| 25 | homes | home | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 forced | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 hundreds | cc |
| 27 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 homes | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 thousands | case |
| 29 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 hundreds | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 more | punct |
| 31 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 33 more | advmod |
| 32 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 more | advmod |
| 33 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 forced | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 killed | punct |
| 35 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 killed | aux:pass |
| 36 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 divided | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | divide | past · passive | British India | 1947 | into India and Pakistan | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | become | past | East | in 1971 result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 1971=Result | ||||
| 3 | force | past · passive | millions | millions's homes and hundreds of thousands | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | kill | past · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:011-east-south-and-south-east-asia.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/10/