Africa: countries and capitals, sentence 12
South Africa has three capitals: Pretoria for the government, Cape Town for parliament and Bloemfontein for the highest courts.
Who acts: South Africa · What happens: have · To what, where: three capitals
This is a sentence of the lesson «Africa: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (South Africa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Africa | compound |
| 2 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 capitals | nummod |
| 5 | capitals | capital | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Pretoria | punct |
| 7 | Pretoria | Pretoria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 capitals | appos |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 government | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 government | det |
| 10 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Pretoria | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Town | punct |
| 12 | Cape | Cape | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Town | compound |
| 13 | Town | Town | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Pretoria | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 parliament | case |
| 15 | parliament | parliament | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Town | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Bloemfontein | cc |
| 17 | Bloemfontein | Bloemfontein | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Town | conj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 courts | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 courts | det |
| 20 | highest | high | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 courts | amod |
| 21 | courts | court | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 Bloemfontein | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | South Africa | three capitals | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent capital=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:013-africa-countries-and-capitals.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/13-africa-countries-and-capitals/12/