Mountains and highlands, sentence 7
All 14 mountains higher than 8,000 metres are in the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges of Asia, and K2, at 8,611 metres, is the second highest.
Who acts: 14 mountains · What happens: be · To what, where: second highest, Himalaya
This is a sentence of the lesson «Mountains and highlands» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (14 mountains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 mountains | det |
| 2 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 mountains | nummod |
| 3 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 highest | nsubj |
| 4 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 mountains | amod |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 4 higher | fixed |
| 6 | 8,000 | 8,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 metres | nummod |
| 7 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 higher | obl |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 highest | cop |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Himalaya | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Himalaya | det |
| 11 | Himalaya | Himalaya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 highest | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 ranges | cc |
| 13 | Karakoram | Karakoram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Himalaya | conj |
| 14 | ranges | range | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 Himalaya | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Asia | case |
| 16 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 ranges | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 K2 | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 K2 | cc |
| 19 | K2 | K2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Asia | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 metres | punct |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 metres | case |
| 22 | 8,611 | 8,611 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 metres | nummod |
| 23 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 Asia | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Himalaya | punct |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 highest | cop |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 highest | det |
| 27 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 28 highest | amod |
| 28 | highest | highest | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 highest | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | all 14 mountains | the second highest | the Himalaya and Karakoram and ranges of Asia and K2 and 8,611 metres | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:017-mountains-and-highlands.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/17-mountains-and-highlands/7/