Directions, latitude and longitude, sentence 5
The four cardinal points are north, east, south and west, and adding north-east, south-east, south-west and north-west makes eight.
Who acts: four cardinal points, adding · What happens: be, add, make · To what, where: north east, eight
This is a sentence of the lesson «Directions, latitude and longitude» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (four cardinal points, adding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 points | det |
| 2 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 points | nummod |
| 3 | cardinal | cardinal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 points | amod |
| 4 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 east | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 east | cop |
| 6 | north | north | ADV | _ | 8 east | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 east | punct |
| 8 | east | east | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 south | punct |
| 10 | south | south | ADV | _ | 8 east | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 west | cc |
| 12 | west | west | ADV | _ | 8 east | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 makes | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 makes | cc |
| 15 | adding | add | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 31 makes | csubj |
| 16 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 east | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 north | punct |
| 18 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 adding | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 east | punct |
| 20 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 east | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 south | punct |
| 22 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 east | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 west | punct |
| 24 | south | south | ADV | _ | 26 west | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 south | punct |
| 26 | west | west | ADV | _ | 22 east | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 west | cc |
| 28 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 west | compound |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 north | punct |
| 30 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 west | conj |
| 31 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 east | conj |
| 32 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 makes | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 east | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the four cardinal points | east, north, south property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | gerund | north east and south east | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent east=Patient | |||||
| 3 | make | present | adding | eight | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset eight=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:002-directions-latitude-and-longitude.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/2-directions-latitude-and-longitude/5/