Food and farming around the world, sentence 0

Look at a plate of chips with ketchup and a cup of hot chocolate: the potato, the tomato and the cocoa all came from the Americas, and none of them was eaten in Europe before 1492.

Who acts: you, potato · What happens: look, come, eat · To what, where: Americas, none, Europe

This is a sentence of the lesson «Food and farming around the world» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, potato), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	at	at	ADP	_	4 plate	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 plate	det
4	plate	plate	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Look	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 chips	case
6	chips	chip	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 plate	nmod
7	with	with	ADP	_	8 ketchup	case
8	ketchup	ketchup	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 chips	nmod
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 cup	cc
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 cup	det
11	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 ketchup	conj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 chocolate	case
13	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 chocolate	amod
14	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 cup	nmod
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 potato	punct
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 potato	det
17	potato	potato	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 came	nsubj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 tomato	punct
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 tomato	det
20	tomato	tomato	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 potato	conj
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 cocoa	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 cocoa	det
23	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 potato	conj
24	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	25 came	advmod
25	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Look	parataxis
26	from	from	ADP	_	28 Americas	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Americas	det
28	Americas	Americas	PROPN	Number=Plur	25 came	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 eaten	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 eaten	cc
31	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	35 eaten	nsubj:pass
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 them	case
33	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 none	nmod
34	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 eaten	aux:pass
35	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	25 came	conj
36	in	in	ADP	_	37 Europe	case
37	Europe	Europe	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 eaten	obl
38	before	before	ADP	_	39 1492	case
39	1492	1492	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	35 eaten	obl
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Look	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	imperative	you not said here				at a plate of chips with ketchup and a cup of hot chocolate	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at plate=Theme
2	come	past	the potato and the tomato and the cocoa		the Americas			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from americas=Initial_Location
3	eat	past · passive		none	Europe	before 1492		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:026-food-and-farming-around-the-world.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/26-food-and-farming-around-the-world/0/