Food and farming around the world, sentence 7

The game shows the price, not the people: each sugar estate was worked by enslaved Africans in brutal conditions, and real farms grew many crops, not one.

Who acts: game, enslaved Africans, real farms · What happens: show, work, enslave, grow · To what, where: price, sugar estate, brutal conditions, many crops

This is a sentence of the lesson «Food and farming around the world» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (game, enslaved Africans, real farms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 game	det
2	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 price	det
5	price	price	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 people	punct
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 people	advmod
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 people	det
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 shows	parataxis
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 worked	punct
11	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	13 estate	det
12	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 estate	compound
13	estate	estate	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 worked	nsubj
14	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 worked	aux:pass
15	worked	work	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 people	acl:relcl
16	by	by	ADP	_	18 Africans	case
17	enslaved	enslave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 Africans	amod
18	Africans	African	PROPN	Number=Plur	15 worked	obl
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 conditions	case
20	brutal	brutal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 conditions	amod
21	conditions	condition	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 worked	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 grew	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 grew	cc
24	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 farms	amod
25	farms	farm	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 grew	nsubj
26	grew	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 worked	conj
27	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 crops	amod
28	crops	crop	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 grew	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 one	punct
30	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	31 one	advmod
31	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	28 crops	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	show	present	the game	the price		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent price=Recipient
2	work	past · passive	enslaved Africans	each sugar estate	brutal conditions	vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent subject=Material
3	enslave	participle				vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	grow	past	real farms	many crops one		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location crop=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:026-food-and-farming-around-the-world.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/26-food-and-farming-around-the-world/7/