Resources and what countries trade, sentence 6
In Europa Universalis 5 each location produces one raw material and trade flows to the markets that pull hardest.
Who acts: location, trade, markets · What happens: produce, flow, pull · To what, where: one raw material, Europa
This is a sentence of the lesson «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (location, trade, markets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Europa | case |
| 2 | Europa | Europa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 produces | obl |
| 3 | Universalis | Universalis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Europa | flat |
| 4 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Europa | flat |
| 5 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 location | det |
| 6 | location | location | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 produces | nsubj |
| 7 | produces | produce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 material | nummod |
| 9 | raw | raw | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 material | amod |
| 10 | material | material | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 produces | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 flows | cc |
| 12 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 flows | nsubj |
| 13 | flows | flow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 produces | conj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 markets | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 markets | det |
| 16 | markets | market | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 flows | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 pull | nsubj |
| 18 | pull | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 markets | acl:relcl |
| 19 | hardest | hard | ADV | Degree=Sup | 18 pull | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 produces | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | produce | present | each location | one raw material | Europa | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent material=Result | |||
| 2 | flow | present | trade | to the markets | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | pull | present | the markets | hard property | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/6/