Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth, sentence 1
The biggest is the United Nations, founded in 1945 after the Second World War, so that countries would argue at a table instead of on a battlefield; it has 193 members and its headquarters is in New York.
Who acts: biggest, countries, battlefield · What happens: be, found, argue, have · To what, where: United Nations, 1945, table, 193 members, New York
This is a sentence of the lesson «Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (biggest, countries, battlefield), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 biggest | det |
| 2 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 Nations | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 Nations | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Nations | det |
| 5 | United | United | PROPN | _ | 6 Nations | compound |
| 6 | Nations | Nations | PROPN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Nations | punct |
| 8 | founded | found | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 Nations | acl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 1945 | case |
| 10 | 1945 | 1945 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 founded | obl |
| 11 | after | after | ADP | _ | 15 War | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 War | det |
| 13 | Second | Second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 War | amod |
| 14 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 War | compound |
| 15 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 founded | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 argue | punct |
| 17 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 21 argue | mark |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 argue | mark |
| 19 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 argue | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 argue | aux |
| 21 | argue | argue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 founded | advcl |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 table | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 table | det |
| 24 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 argue | obl |
| 25 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 29 battlefield | case |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 instead | fixed |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 battlefield | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 battlefield | det |
| 29 | battlefield | battlefield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 argue | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 has | punct |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 has | nsubj |
| 32 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 argue | parataxis |
| 33 | 193 | 193 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 34 members | nummod |
| 34 | members | member | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 has | obj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 headquarters | cc |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 headquarters | nmod:poss |
| 37 | headquarters | headquarters | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 34 members | conj |
| 38 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 York | cop |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 York | case |
| 40 | New | New | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 York | amod |
| 41 | York | York | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 has | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Nations | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the biggest | the United Nations | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | found | participle | the United Nations not said here | 1945 | after the Second World War | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | argue speech: disagree | would | countries | a table | instead a battlefield | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | have | present | battlefield | 193 members and battlefield's headquarters | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent member=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | present | battlefield not said here | New York | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:038-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/38-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth/1/