Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth, sentence 10

The European Union is a group of 27 European countries that share a single market, many common laws and, for 21 of them since Bulgaria joined in 2026, the euro.

Who acts: European Union, 27 European countries, Bulgaria · What happens: be, share, join · To what, where: group, single market

This is a sentence of the lesson «Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (European Union, 27 European countries, Bulgaria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Union	det
2	European	European	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Union	compound
3	Union	Union	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 group	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 group	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 group	det
6	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 countries	case
8	27	27	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 countries	nummod
9	European	European	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 countries	amod
10	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 group	nmod
11	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 share	nsubj
12	share	share	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 countries	acl:relcl
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 market	det
14	single	single	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 market	amod
15	market	market	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 share	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 laws	punct
17	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 laws	amod
18	common	common	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 laws	amod
19	laws	law	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 market	conj
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 21	cc
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 21	punct
22	for	for	ADP	_	23 21	case
23	21	21	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 laws	conj
24	of	of	ADP	_	25 them	case
25	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 21	nmod
26	since	since	SCONJ	_	28 joined	mark
27	Bulgaria	Bulgaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 joined	nsubj
28	joined	join	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 group	advcl
29	in	in	ADP	_	30 2026	case
30	2026	2026	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	28 joined	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 euro	punct
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 euro	det
33	euro	euro	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 group	appos
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 group	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the European Union	a group	of 27 European countries	tree rules
2	share	present	27 European countries	a single market and many common laws		tree rules
3	join	past	Bulgaria		in 2026	vn cooperate-73.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in 2026=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:038-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/38-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth/10/