Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth, sentence 3
Old rivals from the game, such as France, Spain, Portugal and Italy, now work together in the European Union, sharing one market and many laws, and most of them even share one currency, the euro.
Who acts: Old rivals, most · What happens: work together, share · To what, where: one market, one currency
This is a sentence of the lesson «Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Old rivals, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 rivals | amod |
| 2 | rivals | rival | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 work | nsubj |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 game | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 game | det |
| 5 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rivals | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 France | punct |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 9 France | case |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 such | fixed |
| 9 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 rivals | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Spain | punct |
| 11 | Spain | Spain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 France | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Portugal | punct |
| 13 | Portugal | Portugal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 France | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Italy | cc |
| 15 | Italy | Italy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 France | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 work | punct |
| 17 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 work | advmod |
| 18 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | together | together | ADV | _ | 18 work | advmod |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Union | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Union | det |
| 22 | European | European | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Union | compound |
| 23 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 work | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 sharing | punct |
| 25 | sharing | share | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 work | advcl |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 market | nummod |
| 27 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 sharing | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 laws | cc |
| 29 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 laws | amod |
| 30 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 market | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 share | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 share | cc |
| 33 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 37 share | nsubj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 them | case |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 most | nmod |
| 36 | even | even | ADV | _ | 37 share | advmod |
| 37 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 work | conj |
| 38 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 currency | nummod |
| 39 | currency | currency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 share | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 euro | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 euro | det |
| 42 | euro | euro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 currency | appos |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 work | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work together | present | Old rivals from the game such France and Spain and Portugal and Italy | now | in the European Union; together property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in union=Theme | |||
| 2 | share | gerund | Old rivals from the game such France and Spain and Portugal and Italy not said here | one market and many laws | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | share | present | most of rivals | one currency | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:038-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/38-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth/3/