The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies, sentence 1

In the game each location has one owner, one sharp border, one population number and one trade good; in real life a village could owe rent to a lord, tithes to a church and taxes to a king all at once, and its border with the next land might be a vague stretch of forest.

Who acts: location, village, border · What happens: have, owe, be · To what, where: one owner, game, rent, lord, real life, vague stretch

This is a sentence of the lesson «The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (location, village, border), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 game	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 game	det
3	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	obl
4	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	5 location	det
5	location	location	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	nsubj
6	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 owner	nummod
8	owner	owner	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 border	punct
10	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 border	nummod
11	sharp	sharp	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 border	amod
12	border	border	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 owner	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 number	punct
14	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 number	nummod
15	population	population	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 number	compound
16	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 owner	conj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 good	cc
18	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	20 good	nummod
19	trade	trade	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 good	compound
20	good	good	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 owner	conj
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 owe	punct
22	in	in	ADP	_	24 life	case
23	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 life	amod
24	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 owe	obl
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 village	det
26	village	village	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 owe	nsubj
27	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 owe	aux
28	owe	owe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 has	parataxis
29	rent	rent	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 owe	obj
30	to	to	ADP	_	32 lord	case
31	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 lord	det
32	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 owe	obl
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 tithes	punct
34	tithes	tithe	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 lord	appos
35	to	to	ADP	_	37 church	case
36	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	37 church	det
37	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 tithes	nmod
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 taxes	cc
39	taxes	tax	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 tithes	conj
40	to	to	ADP	_	42 king	case
41	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	42 king	det
42	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 owe	obl
43	all	all	ADV	PronType=Tot	28 owe	advmod
44	at	at	ADP	_	45 once	case
45	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	28 owe	obl
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	58 stretch	punct
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	58 stretch	cc
48	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	49 border	nmod:poss
49	border	border	NOUN	Number=Sing	58 stretch	nsubj
50	with	with	ADP	_	53 land	case
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	53 land	det
52	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	53 land	amod
53	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 border	nmod
54	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	58 stretch	aux
55	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	58 stretch	cop
56	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	58 stretch	det
57	vague	vague	ADJ	Degree=Pos	58 stretch	amod
58	stretch	stretch	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 owe	conj
59	of	of	ADP	_	60 forest	case
60	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	58 stretch	nmod
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 has	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	each location	one owner and one sharp border and one population number and one trade good		the game		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent owner=Patient
2	owe	could	a village	rent	a lord	real life	to a king; all property	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent rent=Theme to lord=Goal
3	is a	might	game's border with the next land	a vague stretch			of forest	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:040-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/1/