Moving continents: from Pangaea to today, sentence 2
Look at a world map on your bedroom wall and slide South America over to Africa: the bulge of Brazil tucks into the curve of West Africa like two jigsaw pieces.
Who acts: you, bulge · What happens: look, slide, tuck · To what, where: South America, curve
This is a sentence of the lesson «Moving continents: from Pangaea to today» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bulge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 map | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 map | det |
| 4 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 map | compound |
| 5 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 wall | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 wall | nmod:poss |
| 8 | bedroom | bedroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wall | compound |
| 9 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 slide | cc |
| 11 | slide | slide | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Look | conj |
| 12 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 America | compound |
| 13 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 slide | obj |
| 14 | over | over | ADV | _ | 11 slide | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 Africa | case |
| 16 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 over | obl |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 tucks | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bulge | det |
| 19 | bulge | bulge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tucks | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Brazil | case |
| 21 | Brazil | Brazil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 bulge | nmod |
| 22 | tucks | tuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Look | conj |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 curve | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 curve | det |
| 25 | curve | curve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tucks | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Africa | case |
| 27 | West | West | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Africa | compound |
| 28 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 curve | nmod |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 32 pieces | case |
| 30 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 pieces | nummod |
| 31 | jigsaw | jigsaw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 pieces | compound |
| 32 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 tucks | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Look | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | imperative | you not said here | on your bedroom wall; at a world map | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at map=Theme | ||||
| 2 | slide | infinitive | you not said here | South America | over property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent america=Agent | |||
| 3 | tuck | present | the bulge of Brazil | the curve of West Africa | like two jigsaw pieces | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into curve=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:043-moving-continents-from-pangaea-to-today.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/43-moving-continents-from-pangaea-to-today/2/