Tsunamis, sentence 2
Near the coast the water gets shallow, the wave slows down and piles up, sometimes over 10 metres high, and floods far inland like the whole sea climbing onto the land.
Who acts: water, wave, whole sea · What happens: get, slow down, pile up, flood, climbing · To what, where: coast, land
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tsunamis» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, wave, whole sea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Near | near | ADP | _ | 3 coast | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 coast | det |
| 3 | coast | coast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gets | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 water | det |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gets | nsubj |
| 6 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gets | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 slows | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wave | det |
| 10 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 slows | nsubj |
| 11 | slows | slow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 gets | parataxis |
| 12 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 slows | compound:prt |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 piles | cc |
| 14 | piles | pile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 slows | conj |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 piles | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 over | punct |
| 17 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 18 over | advmod |
| 18 | over | over | ADV | _ | 19 10 | advmod |
| 19 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 metres | nummod |
| 20 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 high | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gets | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 floods | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 floods | cc |
| 24 | floods | flood | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 slows | conj |
| 25 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 inland | advmod |
| 26 | inland | inland | ADV | _ | 24 floods | advmod |
| 27 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 31 climbing | mark |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sea | det |
| 29 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 sea | amod |
| 30 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 climbing | nsubj |
| 31 | climbing | climbing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 floods | advcl |
| 32 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 34 land | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 land | det |
| 34 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 climbing | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gets | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | the water | the coast | shallow property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | slow down | present | the wave | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | pile up | present | the wave not said here | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | flood | present | the wave not said here | inland property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | climbing | gerund | the whole sea | the land | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:045-tsunamis.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/45-tsunamis/2/