Sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, sentence 15
Layers of rock can be bent into folds when plates collide.
Who acts: plates · What happens: bend, collide · To what, where: Layers, folds
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sedimentary and metamorphic rocks» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Layers | layer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bent | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 rock | case |
| 3 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Layers | nmod |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 bent | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 bent | aux:pass |
| 6 | bent | bend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 folds | case |
| 8 | folds | fold | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bent | obl |
| 9 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 collide | mark |
| 10 | plates | plate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 collide | nsubj |
| 11 | collide | collide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bent | advcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bent | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | can · passive | Layers of rock | folds | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into fold=Product | ||||
| 2 | collide | present | plates | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:049-sedimentary-and-metamorphic-rocks.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/49-sedimentary-and-metamorphic-rocks/15/