Gemstones and precious metals, sentence 20
Diamonds and other gems have paid for wars, so "conflict diamonds" are now meant to be tracked to show where they came from.
Who acts: gems · What happens: pay, mean, track, show, come · To what, where: Diamonds, conflict diamonds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Gemstones and precious metals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gems), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 gems | cc |
| 3 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 gems | amod |
| 4 | gems | gem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Diamonds | conj |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 paid | aux |
| 6 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 wars | case |
| 8 | wars | war | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 paid | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 meant | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 meant | advmod |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 diamonds | punct |
| 12 | conflict | conflict | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 diamonds | compound |
| 13 | diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 meant | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 diamonds | punct |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 meant | aux:pass |
| 16 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 meant | advmod |
| 17 | meant | mean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 paid | parataxis |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 tracked | mark |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 tracked | aux:pass |
| 20 | tracked | track | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 meant | xcomp |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 show | mark |
| 22 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 tracked | advcl |
| 23 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 25 came | advmod |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 came | nsubj |
| 25 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 show | ccomp |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 came | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 paid | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | present · perfect · passive | Diamonds and other gems | for wars | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Asset for war=Theme | ||||
| 2 | mean | present · passive | conflict diamonds | now | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | track not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | vn stalk-35.3 «NP V NP» | ||||||
| 4 | show | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | come | past | gems = gem | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:051-gemstones-and-precious-metals.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/20/