Metals, mining and what they cost, sentence 4
Your phone holds dozens of metals, among them lithium, cobalt, copper and rare earth elements.
Who acts: phone · What happens: hold · To what, where: dozens
This is a sentence of the lesson «Metals, mining and what they cost» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (phone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 phone | nmod:poss |
| 2 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 holds | nsubj |
| 3 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | dozens | dozen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 holds | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 metals | case |
| 6 | metals | metal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 dozens | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 lithium | punct |
| 8 | among | among | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 holds | obl |
| 10 | lithium | lithium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 them | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cobalt | punct |
| 12 | cobalt | cobalt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lithium | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 copper | punct |
| 14 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lithium | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 elements | cc |
| 16 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 elements | amod |
| 17 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 elements | compound |
| 18 | elements | element | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 copper | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 holds | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | Your phone | dozens of metals | among dozens = dozen | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent dozen=Theme among they=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:060-metals-mining-and-what-they-cost.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/60-metals-mining-and-what-they-cost/4/