The River Thames and the Sea Rat's voyage: from Constantinople to the English Channel, sentence 12
Sicily is the biggest island in the Mediterranean Sea, and Palermo is its main city; Sardinia belongs to Italy and Corsica, just north of it, belongs to France.
Who acts: Sicily, Palermo, Sardinia · What happens: be, belong · To what, where: biggest island, Mediterranean Sea, main city, Italy, France
This is a sentence of the lesson «The River Thames and the Sea Rat's voyage: from Constantinople to the English Channel» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sicily, Palermo, Sardinia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sicily | Sicily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 island | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 island | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 island | det |
| 4 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 island | amod |
| 5 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Sea | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Sea | det |
| 8 | Mediterranean | Mediterranean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Sea | compound |
| 9 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 island | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 city | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 city | cc |
| 12 | Palermo | Palermo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 city | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 city | cop |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 city | nmod:poss |
| 15 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 city | amod |
| 16 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 island | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 belongs | punct |
| 18 | Sardinia | Sardinia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 belongs | nsubj |
| 19 | belongs | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 city | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 Italy | case |
| 21 | Italy | Italy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 belongs | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 Corsica | cc |
| 23 | Corsica | Corsica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Italy | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 north | punct |
| 25 | just | just | ADV | _ | 26 north | advmod |
| 26 | north | north | ADV | _ | 30 belongs | advmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 north | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 north | punct |
| 30 | belongs | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 belongs | parataxis |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 France | case |
| 32 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 belongs | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 island | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Sicily | the biggest island and city's main city | the Mediterranean Sea | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | Palermo | city's main city | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | belong | present | Sardinia | Italy and Corsica | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | belong | present | France | north property | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:062-the-river-thames-and-the-sea-rat-s-voyage-from-constantinople-to-the-english-channel.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/62-the-river-thames-and-the-sea-rat-s-voyage-from-constantinople-to-the-english-channel/12/