The River Thames and the Sea Rat's voyage: from Constantinople to the English Channel, sentence 16
The Mediterranean has hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, which suits olive trees, grapes and lemons, so the Sea Rat could rest in «the great olive-woods» on the hills.
Who acts: Mediterranean, mild wet winters, Sea Rat · What happens: have, suit, rest · To what, where: olive trees, great olive woods
This is a sentence of the lesson «The River Thames and the Sea Rat's voyage: from Constantinople to the English Channel» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mediterranean, mild wet winters, Sea Rat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Mediterranean | det |
| 2 | Mediterranean | Mediterranean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 summers | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hot | punct |
| 6 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 summers | amod |
| 7 | summers | summer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 winters | cc |
| 9 | mild | mild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 winters | amod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mild | punct |
| 11 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 winters | amod |
| 12 | winters | winter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 summers | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 suits | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 suits | nsubj |
| 15 | suits | suit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 winters | acl:relcl |
| 16 | olive | olive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 trees | compound |
| 17 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 suits | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 grapes | punct |
| 19 | grapes | grape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 trees | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 lemons | cc |
| 21 | lemons | lemon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 trees | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 rest | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 rest | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Rat | det |
| 25 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Rat | compound |
| 26 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 rest | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 rest | aux |
| 28 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 has | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 woods | case |
| 30 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 35 woods | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 woods | det |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 woods | amod |
| 33 | olive | olive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 woods | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 olive | punct |
| 35 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 rest | obl |
| 36 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 35 woods | punct |
| 37 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 hills | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 hills | det |
| 39 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 rest | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the Mediterranean | summer | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | suit | present | mild wet winters | olive trees and grapes and lemons | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | rest | could | the Sea Rat | the great olive woods | on the hills | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent in wood=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:062-the-river-thames-and-the-sea-rat-s-voyage-from-constantinople-to-the-english-channel.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/62-the-river-thames-and-the-sea-rat-s-voyage-from-constantinople-to-the-english-channel/16/