Olympiad: which country am I? ★★★, sentence 0
A "which country am I?" chain gives clues one by one, and each clue crosses some countries off the list until only one is left, just like a detective ruling out suspects.
Who acts: I, country chain, clue, detective · What happens: be, give, cross, leave, rule out · To what, where: country, clues, countries, one, suspects
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: which country am I? ★★★» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, country chain, clue, detective), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | A | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 chain | det |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 country | punct |
| 3 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 4 country | det |
| 4 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 chain | compound |
| 5 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 country | cop |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 country | nsubj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 country | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 country | punct |
| 9 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gives | nsubj |
| 10 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | clues | clue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 gives | obj |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 gives | obl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 one | case |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 one | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 crosses | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 crosses | cc |
| 17 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 clue | det |
| 18 | clue | clue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 crosses | nsubj |
| 19 | crosses | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 gives | conj |
| 20 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 countries | det |
| 21 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 crosses | obj |
| 22 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 list | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 list | det |
| 24 | list | list | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 crosses | obl |
| 25 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 29 left | mark |
| 26 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 one | advmod |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 left | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 left | aux:pass |
| 29 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 crosses | advcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 detective | punct |
| 31 | just | just | ADV | _ | 34 detective | advmod |
| 32 | like | like | ADP | _ | 34 detective | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 detective | det |
| 34 | detective | detective | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 crosses | obl |
| 35 | ruling | rule | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 detective | acl |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 ruling | compound:prt |
| 37 | suspects | suspect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 ruling | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | I | which country | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | present | a country chain | clues | one by one obl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clue=Theme | |||
| 3 | cross | present | each clue | some countries | off the list; like a detective | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Patient | |||
| 4 | leave | present · passive | one | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | rule out | gerund | a detective not said here | suspects | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suspect=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:064-olympiad-which-country-am-i.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/64-olympiad-which-country-am-i/0/