Rome: the empire, the legions and the roads, sentence 17
Roman soldiers and traders came from all over the empire, and some soldiers on Hadrian's Wall came from Iraq and North Africa.
Who acts: Roman soldiers, soldiers · What happens: come · To what, where: empire, Iraq
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rome: the empire, the legions and the roads» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Roman soldiers, soldiers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 soldiers | amod |
| 2 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 traders | cc |
| 4 | traders | trader | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 soldiers | conj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 empire | case |
| 7 | all | all | ADV | _ | 10 empire | advmod |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 empire | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 empire | det |
| 10 | empire | empire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 came | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 came | cc |
| 13 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 soldiers | det |
| 14 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 came | nsubj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 Wall | case |
| 16 | Hadrian | Hadrian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Wall | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 Hadrian | case |
| 18 | Wall | Wall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 soldiers | nmod |
| 19 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 Iraq | case |
| 21 | Iraq | Iraq | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 came | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Africa | cc |
| 23 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Africa | compound |
| 24 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Iraq | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Roman soldiers and traders | the empire | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from empire=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | come | past | some soldiers on Hadrian's Wall | Iraq and North Africa | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from iraq=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:014-rome-the-empire-the-legions-and-the-roads.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/14-rome-the-empire-the-legions-and-the-roads/17/