Native peoples of North America, sentence 2
There was no single Native American way of life, just as there is no single European one.
Who acts: single American way, single European one · What happens: be
This is a sentence of the lesson «Native peoples of North America» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (single American way, single European one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 way | det |
| 4 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 5 | Native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 American | amod |
| 6 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 life | case |
| 9 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 way | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 is | punct |
| 11 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 is | advmod |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 is | mark |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 is | expl |
| 14 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | advcl |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 one | det |
| 16 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 one | amod |
| 17 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 one | amod |
| 18 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 is | nsubj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no single American way of life | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | present | no single European one | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:017-native-peoples-of-north-america.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/17-native-peoples-of-north-america/2/