The Aztecs and the Inca, sentence 8
The Aztecs, or Mexica, were a wandering people who settled in the Valley of Mexico about 700 years ago and in about 200 years built one of the largest empires in the Americas.
Who acts: Aztecs, wandering people · What happens: wander, be, settle, build · To what, where: wandering people, Valley, one
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Aztecs and the Inca» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aztecs, wandering people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Aztecs | det |
| 2 | Aztecs | Aztec | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 people | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Mexica | punct |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 Mexica | cc |
| 5 | Mexica | Mexica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Aztecs | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Mexica | punct |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 people | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 people | det |
| 9 | wandering | wander | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 people | amod |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 settled | nsubj |
| 12 | settled | settle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 people | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 Valley | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Valley | det |
| 15 | Valley | Valley | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 settled | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Mexico | case |
| 17 | Mexico | Mexico | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Valley | nmod |
| 18 | about | about | ADV | _ | 19 700 | advmod |
| 19 | 700 | 700 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 years | nummod |
| 20 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 12 settled | advmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 built | cc |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 years | case |
| 24 | about | about | ADV | _ | 25 200 | advmod |
| 25 | 200 | 200 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 years | nummod |
| 26 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 built | obl |
| 27 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 settled | conj |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 built | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 empires | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 empires | det |
| 31 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 32 empires | amod |
| 32 | empires | empire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 one | nmod |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 Americas | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Americas | det |
| 35 | Americas | Americas | PROPN | Number=Plur | 32 empires | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 people | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | the Aztecs or Mexica | a wandering people | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | settle | past | a wandering people | the Valley of Mexico | ago property | vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in valley=Location | |||
| 4 | build | past | a wandering people not said here | one of the largest empires in the Americas | year | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset one=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:019-the-aztecs-and-the-inca.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/19-the-aztecs-and-the-inca/8/