The first farms and towns, sentence 3
Think of a vegetable patch at school: once you plant beans you cannot wander off, you have to stay, water them and guard them.
Who acts: you · What happens: think, plant, not wander off, have, stay, water · To what, where: beans · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The first farms and towns» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Think | think | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 patch | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 patch | det |
| 4 | vegetable | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 patch | compound |
| 5 | patch | patch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Think | obl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 school | case |
| 7 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 patch | nmod |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 wander | punct |
| 9 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 11 plant | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 plant | nsubj |
| 11 | plant | plant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 wander | advcl |
| 12 | beans | bean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 plant | obj |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 wander | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 wander | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 wander | advmod |
| 16 | wander | wander | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Think | parataxis |
| 17 | off | off | ADP | _ | 16 wander | compound:prt |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 have | punct |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 have | nsubj |
| 20 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Think | ccomp |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 stay | mark |
| 22 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 have | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 water | punct |
| 24 | water | water | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 stay | conj |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 water | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 guard | cc |
| 27 | guard | guard | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 stay | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 guard | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Think | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | imperative | you not said here | of a vegetable patch at school | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | plant | present | you | beans | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bean=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not wander off | can | you | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | have | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | stay | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | water | infinitive | you not said here | beans = bean | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Destination | ||||
| 7 | guard | infinitive | you not said here | beans = bean | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:002-the-first-farms-and-towns.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/3/