The first farms and towns, sentence 4
Farmers did the same, so they built houses and villages that stayed put.
Who acts: Farmers, houses · What happens: do, build, stay, put · To what, where: same, houses
This is a sentence of the lesson «The first farms and towns» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Farmers, houses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 same | det |
| 4 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 did | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 built | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 built | advmod |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 built | nsubj |
| 8 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | conj |
| 9 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 built | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 villages | cc |
| 11 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 houses | conj |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 stayed | nsubj |
| 13 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 houses | acl:relcl |
| 14 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 stayed | xcomp |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Farmers | the same | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | build | past | farmers = farmer | houses and villages | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product | ||||
| 3 | stay | past | houses and villages | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | put | participle | houses and villages not said here | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:002-the-first-farms-and-towns.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/4/