The Mongols, sentence 10

In 1240 the Mongols destroyed Kyiv, and the lands of Rus paid them tribute, money and goods handed over every year, for about two hundred years.

Who acts: Mongols, lands · What happens: destroy, pay, hand over · To what, where: Kyiv, 1240, tribute, Mongols, money

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mongols, lands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 1240	case
2	1240	1240	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 destroyed	obl
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Mongols	det
4	Mongols	Mongol	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 destroyed	nsubj
5	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	Kyiv	Kyiv	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 destroyed	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 paid	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 paid	cc
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 lands	det
10	lands	land	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 paid	nsubj
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 Rus	case
12	Rus	Rus	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 lands	nmod
13	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 destroyed	conj
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 paid	iobj
15	tribute	tribute	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 paid	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 money	punct
17	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 tribute	conj
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 goods	cc
19	goods	goods	NOUN	Number=Ptan	15 tribute	conj
20	handed	hand	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 money	acl
21	over	over	ADV	_	20 handed	advmod
22	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	23 year	det
23	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 handed	obl:unmarked
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 years	punct
25	for	for	ADP	_	29 years	case
26	about	about	ADV	_	28 hundred	advmod
27	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	28 hundred	compound
28	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	29 years	nummod
29	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 handed	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 destroyed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	destroy	past	the Mongols	Kyiv		1240			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kyiv=Patient
2	pay	past	the lands of Rus	tribute and money and goods	Mongols = mongol				vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient tribute=Asset
3	hand over	participle		money not said here			year	over property	vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:023-the-mongols.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/23-the-mongols/10/