Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there, sentence 9

In 1521 Magellan was killed in the Philippines in a battle with Lapulapu, who defended his island and is now a national hero there.

Who acts: Lapulapu · What happens: kill, defend, be · To what, where: Magellan, Philippines, island, national hero

This is a sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lapulapu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 Magellan	case
2	1521	1521	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 killed	obl
3	Magellan	Magellan	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 killed	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 killed	aux:pass
5	killed	kill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 Philippines	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Philippines	det
8	Philippines	Philippines	PROPN	Number=Ptan	5 killed	obl
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 battle	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 battle	det
11	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 killed	obl
12	with	with	ADP	_	13 Lapulapu	case
13	Lapulapu	Lapulapu	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 battle	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 defended	punct
15	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 defended	nsubj
16	defended	defend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 Lapulapu	acl:relcl
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 island	nmod:poss
18	island	island	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 defended	obj
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 hero	cc
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 hero	cop
21	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	24 hero	advmod
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 hero	det
23	national	national	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 hero	amod
24	hero	hero	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 defended	conj
25	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	24 hero	advmod
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 killed	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	kill	past · passive		Magellan	the Philippines		in a battle with Lapulapu; 1521 obl	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	defend	past	Lapulapu	Magellan's island				vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent island=Beneficiary
3	is a	present	Lapulapu not said here	a national hero	there	now		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/27-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there/9/