Explorers: Cook and the Pacific, sentence 2

Cook kept his crew healthy with fresh food and sauerkraut, carried scientists and artists who drew strange new animals like the kangaroo, and sailed further south than anyone, until walls of ice turned him back.

Who acts: Cook, scientists, walls · What happens: keep, carry, draw, sail, turn back · To what, where: crew, scientists, strange new animals, Cook

This is a sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Cook and the Pacific» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cook, scientists, walls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cook	Cook	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 kept	nsubj
2	kept	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 crew	nmod:poss
4	crew	crew	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 kept	obj
5	healthy	healthy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 kept	xcomp
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 food	case
7	fresh	fresh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 food	amod
8	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 kept	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 sauerkraut	cc
10	sauerkraut	sauerkraut	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 food	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 carried	punct
12	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 kept	conj
13	scientists	scientist	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 carried	obj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 artists	cc
15	artists	artist	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 scientists	conj
16	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 drew	nsubj
17	drew	draw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 scientists	acl:relcl
18	strange	strange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 animals	amod
19	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 animals	amod
20	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 drew	obj
21	like	like	ADP	_	23 kangaroo	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 kangaroo	det
23	kangaroo	kangaroo	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 animals	nmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 sailed	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 sailed	cc
26	sailed	sail	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 kept	conj
27	further	further	ADV	_	28 south	advmod
28	south	south	ADV	_	26 sailed	advmod
29	than	than	ADP	_	30 anyone	case
30	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	26 sailed	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 turned	punct
32	until	until	SCONJ	_	36 turned	mark
33	walls	wall	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 turned	nsubj
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 ice	case
35	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 walls	nmod
36	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 sailed	advcl
37	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 turned	obj
38	back	back	ADV	_	36 turned	advmod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 kept	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	keep	past	Cook	Cook's crew	with fresh food and sauerkraut; healthy property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crew=Theme
2	carry	past	Cook not said here	scientists and artists		vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scientist=Theme
3	draw	past	scientists and artists	strange new animals	like the kangaroo	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme
4	sail	past	Cook not said here		than anyone; south property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
5	turn back	past	walls of ice	Cook		vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:028-explorers-cook-and-the-pacific.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/28-explorers-cook-and-the-pacific/2/