Slavery and its abolition, sentence 12
Abolitionists used badges with the words Am I not a man and a brother, sugar boycotts and petitions, and many ordinary people, including women, joined in.
Who acts: Abolitionists, I, many ordinary people · What happens: use, not be, include, join in · To what, where: badges, man
This is a sentence of the lesson «Slavery and its abolition» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abolitionists, I, many ordinary people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abolitionists | abolitionist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 used | nsubj |
| 2 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | badges | badge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 used | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 words | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 words | det |
| 6 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 badges | nmod |
| 7 | Am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 man | cop |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 man | nsubj |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 man | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 words | appos |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 brother | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 brother | det |
| 14 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 man | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 boycotts | punct |
| 16 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 boycotts | compound |
| 17 | boycotts | boycott | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 badges | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 petitions | cc |
| 19 | petitions | petition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 boycotts | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 joined | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 people | cc |
| 22 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 people | amod |
| 23 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 people | amod |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 joined | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 people | punct |
| 26 | including | include | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 women | case |
| 27 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 people | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 joined | punct |
| 29 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 used | conj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 joined | compound:prt |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 used | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past | Abolitionists | badges and sugar boycotts and petitions | with the words | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent badge=Patient | |||
| 2 | not is a | present | I | a man and a brother | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | include | gerund | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | join in | past | many ordinary people include women | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:031-slavery-and-its-abolition.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/31-slavery-and-its-abolition/12/