The First World War, sentence 4
The fighting stopped at 11 o'clock on 11 November 1918, and today people wear red poppies to remember everyone who died.
Who acts: fighting, today people · What happens: stop, wear, remember, die · To what, where: 11 o'clock, red poppies, everyone
This is a sentence of the lesson «The First World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fighting, today people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fighting | det |
| 2 | fighting | fighting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stopped | nsubj |
| 3 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 o'clock | case |
| 5 | 11 | 11 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 o'clock | nummod |
| 6 | o'clock | o'clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stopped | obl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 11 | case |
| 8 | 11 | 11 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 stopped | obl |
| 9 | November | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 11 | nmod:unmarked |
| 10 | 1918 | 1918 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 11 | flat |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wear | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 wear | cc |
| 13 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 people | compound |
| 14 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 wear | nsubj |
| 15 | wear | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stopped | conj |
| 16 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 poppies | amod |
| 17 | poppies | poppy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 wear | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 remember | mark |
| 19 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 wear | advcl |
| 20 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 19 remember | obj |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 died | nsubj |
| 22 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 everyone | acl:relcl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | the fighting | 11 o'clock | on 11 November | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at o'clock=Location | |||
| 2 | wear | present | today people | red poppies | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent poppy=Source | ||||
| 3 | remember | to-infinitive | today people not said here | everyone | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent everyone=Theme | ||||
| 4 | die | past | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:033-the-first-world-war.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/33-the-first-world-war/4/