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Britain and Ireland: a short story, sentence 12

By 1900 Britain ruled about a quarter of the world's land and people, from India to Africa and Canada, and most colonies became independent in the 1900s.

Who acts: Britain, most colonies · What happens: rule, become · To what, where: quarter, Africa, India, 1900s

This is a sentence of the lesson «Britain and Ireland: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Britain, most colonies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseoblnsubjcasedetobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodccconjpunctcaseoblcaseoblccconjpunctccamodnsubjconjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootByADP1900NUMBritainPROPNruledVERBaboutADPaDETquarterNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN'sPARTlandNOUNandCCONJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTfromADPIndiaPROPNtoADPAfricaPROPNandCCONJCanadaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJmostADJcoloniesNOUNbecameVERBindependentADJinADPtheDET1900sNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 1900case
219001900NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 ruledobl
3BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing4 rulednsubj
4ruledruleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_7 quartercase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 quarterdet
7quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing4 ruledobj
8ofofADP_12 landcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 worlddet
10worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing12 landnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 worldcase
12landlandNOUNNumber=Sing7 quarternmod
13andandCCONJ_14 peoplecc
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur12 landconj
15,,PUNCT_17 Indiapunct
16fromfromADP_17 Indiacase
17IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 ruledobl
18totoADP_19 Africacase
19AfricaAfricaPROPNNumber=Sing4 ruledobl
20andandCCONJ_21 Canadacc
21CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing19 Africaconj
22,,PUNCT_26 becamepunct
23andandCCONJ_26 becamecc
24mostmostADJDegree=Sup25 coloniesamod
25coloniescolonyNOUNNumber=Plur26 becamensubj
26becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ruledconj
27independentindependentADJDegree=Pos26 becamexcomp
28ininADP_30 1900scase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 1900sdet
301900s1900NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card26 becameobl
31..PUNCT_4 ruledpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rulepastBritaina quarter of the world's land and peopleAfrica and CanadaIndiaby 1900vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarter=Theme
2becomepastmost coloniesin the 1900s result; independent propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 1900=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:037-britain-and-ireland-a-short-story.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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