Canada: a short story, sentence 17
Canada welcomes immigrants from all over the world and calls itself a mosaic of cultures, and Toronto is one of the most diverse cities on Earth.
Who acts: Canada, Toronto · What happens: welcome, call, be · To what, where: immigrants, world, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Canada: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Canada, Toronto), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 welcomes | nsubj |
| 2 | welcomes | welcome | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | immigrants | immigrant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 welcomes | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 world | case |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 world | advmod |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 world | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 world | det |
| 8 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 immigrants | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 calls | cc |
| 10 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 welcomes | conj |
| 11 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 calls | obj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 mosaic | det |
| 13 | mosaic | mosaic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 calls | xcomp |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 cultures | case |
| 15 | cultures | culture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 mosaic | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 one | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 one | cc |
| 18 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 one | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 one | cop |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 welcomes | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 cities | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 cities | det |
| 23 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 24 diverse | advmod |
| 24 | diverse | diverse | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 cities | amod |
| 25 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 one | nmod |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 Earth | case |
| 27 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 cities | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 welcomes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | welcome | present | Canada | immigrants | the world | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent immigrant=Theme | |||
| 2 | call | present | Canada not said here | world | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent itself=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | Toronto | one | of the diverse cities on Earth | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:039-canada-a-short-story.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/39-canada-a-short-story/17/