Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols, sentence 3

After Yaroslav his heirs quarrelled and Rus broke into rival princedoms, and in 1240 the Mongols took Kyiv; the teacher said it was «wiped off the map», but Kyiv survived as a smaller town, and in the west the kingdom of Galicia-Volhynia carried on.

Who acts: heirs, Rus, Mongols, teacher, Kyiv, kingdom · What happens: quarrel, break, take, say, wipe off, survive · To what, where: rival princedoms, Kyiv, 1240, teacher, west · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heirs, Rus, Mongols, teacher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	2 Yaroslav	case
2	Yaroslav	Yaroslav	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 quarrelled	obl
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 heirs	nmod:poss
4	heirs	heir	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 quarrelled	nsubj
5	quarrelled	quarrel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 broke	conj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 broke	cc
7	Rus	Rus	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 broke	nsubj
8	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	into	into	ADP	_	11 princedoms	case
10	rival	rival	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 princedoms	amod
11	princedoms	princedom	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 broke	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 took	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 took	cc
14	in	in	ADP	_	15 1240	case
15	1240	1240	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	18 took	obl
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 Mongols	det
17	Mongols	Mongol	PROPN	Number=Plur	18 took	nsubj
18	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 broke	conj
19	Kyiv	Kyiv	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 took	obj
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 said	punct
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 teacher	det
22	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 said	nsubj
23	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 broke	conj
24	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 wiped	nsubj:pass
25	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 wiped	aux:pass
26	«	«	PUNCT	_	27 wiped	punct
27	wiped	wipe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	23 said	ccomp
28	off	off	ADP	_	30 map	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 map	det
30	map	map	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 wiped	obl
31	»	»	PUNCT	_	27 wiped	punct
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 survived	punct
33	but	but	CCONJ	_	35 survived	cc
34	Kyiv	Kyiv	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 survived	nsubj
35	survived	survive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 broke	conj
36	as	as	ADP	_	39 town	case
37	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	39 town	det
38	smaller	small	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	39 town	amod
39	town	town	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 survived	obl
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 carried	punct
41	and	and	CCONJ	_	51 carried	cc
42	in	in	ADP	_	46 kingdom	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 west	det
44	west	west	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 carried	obl
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 kingdom	det
46	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 carried	nsubj
47	of	of	ADP	_	48 Galicia	case
48	Galicia	Galicia	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 kingdom	nmod
49	-	-	PUNCT	_	48 Galicia	punct
50	Volhynia	Volhynia	PROPN	Number=Sing	48 Galicia	flat
51	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 survived	conj
52	on	on	ADV	_	51 carried	advmod
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 broke	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	quarrel	past	Yaroslav's heirs			after Yaroslav		vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	break	past	Rus				into rival princedoms result	vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into princedom=Result
3	take	past	the Mongols	Kyiv	1240			vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent kyiv=Value in 1240=Location
4	say speech: assert	past	the teacher					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	wipe off in a quote	past · passive		teacher			off the map	vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme map=Destination
6	survive	past	Kyiv				as a smaller town	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	carry on	past	the kingdom of Galicia	the west				vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:042-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/42-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols/3/