Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks, sentence 13
Roksolana (Hurrem Sultan), a captive probably from Rohatyn in western Ukraine, became the wife of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and had great influence at court, but she did not rule the empire.
Who acts: Roksolana · What happens: become, have, not rule · To what, where: wife, great influence, court, empire
This is a sentence of the lesson «Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Roksolana), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roksolana | Roksolana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 became | nsubj |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 Hurrem | punct |
| 3 | Hurrem | Hurrem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Roksolana | appos |
| 4 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Hurrem | flat |
| 5 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 Hurrem | punct |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Roksolana | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 captive | det |
| 8 | captive | captive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Roksolana | appos |
| 9 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 8 captive | advmod |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 Rohatyn | case |
| 11 | Rohatyn | Rohatyn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 captive | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Ukraine | case |
| 13 | western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Ukraine | amod |
| 14 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Rohatyn | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Roksolana | punct |
| 16 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wife | det |
| 18 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 became | xcomp |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Suleiman | case |
| 20 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Suleiman | compound |
| 21 | Suleiman | Suleiman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 wife | nmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Magnificent | det |
| 23 | Magnificent | magnificent | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Suleiman | flat |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 had | cc |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 became | conj |
| 26 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 influence | amod |
| 27 | influence | influence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 had | obj |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 court | case |
| 29 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 influence | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 rule | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 rule | cc |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 rule | nsubj |
| 33 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 rule | aux |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 rule | advmod |
| 35 | rule | rule | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 became | conj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 empire | det |
| 37 | empire | empire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 rule | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 became | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | Roksolana | the wife of Sultan Suleiman | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Roksolana not said here | great influence | court | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent influence=Patient | |||
| 3 | not rule | past · do-support | Roksolana | the empire | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent empire=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:043-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/13/