The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate, sentence 3

Then came «the Ruin» of civil wars, Mazepa's switch to Sweden lost at Poltava in 1709, Orlyk's constitution written in exile, and the empire ending the Sich in 1775 and the Hetmanate soon after; the Sich ended, but its memory still lives in songs, dances and the anthem.

Who acts: Ruin », switch, empire, Sich, memory, Orlyk · What happens: come, lose, write, end, live, constitute · To what, where: Poltava, constitution, exile, Sich, 1775, songs

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ruin », switch, empire, Sich), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 came	advmod
2	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 »	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Ruin	det
5	Ruin	ruin	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 »	compound
6	»	»	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 came	nsubj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 wars	case
8	civil	civil	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 wars	amod
9	wars	war	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 »	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 lost	punct
11	Mazepa	Mazepa	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 switch	nmod:poss
12	's	's	PART	_	11 Mazepa	case
13	switch	switch	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 »	conj
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 Sweden	case
15	Sweden	Sweden	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 switch	nmod
16	lost	lose	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 switch	acl
17	at	at	ADP	_	18 Poltava	case
18	Poltava	Poltava	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 lost	obl
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 1709	case
20	1709	1709	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	16 lost	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 constitution	punct
22	Orlyk	Orlyk	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 constitution	nmod:poss
23	's	's	PART	_	22 Orlyk	case
24	constitution	constitution	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 »	conj
25	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 constitution	acl
26	in	in	ADP	_	27 exile	case
27	exile	exile	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 written	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 empire	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 empire	cc
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 empire	det
31	empire	empire	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 »	conj
32	ending	end	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	31 empire	acl
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 Sich	det
34	Sich	Sich	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 ending	obj
35	in	in	ADP	_	36 1775	case
36	1775	1775	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	32 ending	obl
37	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 Hetmanate	cc
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 Hetmanate	det
39	Hetmanate	hetmanate	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 1775	conj
40	soon	soon	ADV	Degree=Pos	45 ended	advmod
41	after	after	ADP	_	40 soon	fixed
42	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 soon	punct
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 Sich	det
44	Sich	Sich	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 ended	nsubj
45	ended	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 lost	conj
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 lives	punct
47	but	but	CCONJ	_	51 lives	cc
48	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	49 memory	nmod:poss
49	memory	memory	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 lives	nsubj
50	still	still	ADV	_	51 lives	advmod
51	lives	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 came	conj
52	in	in	ADP	_	53 songs	case
53	songs	song	NOUN	Number=Plur	51 lives	obl
54	,	,	PUNCT	_	55 dances	punct
55	dances	dance	NOUN	Number=Plur	53 songs	conj
56	and	and	CCONJ	_	58 anthem	cc
57	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	58 anthem	det
58	anthem	anthem	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 songs	conj
59	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 came	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	Ruin » of civil wars and Mazepa's switch to Sweden and Orlyk's constitution and the empire			then		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	lose	past	Mazepa's switch to Sweden not said here		Poltava		in 1709	vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent at poltava=Eventuality
3	write	participle		Orlyk's constitution not said here	exile			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in exile=Destination
4	end	gerund	the empire not said here	the Sich	1775 and the Hetmanate			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality sich=Eventuality
5	end	past	the Sich				soon property	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
6	live	present	Sich's memory		songs and dances and the anthem	still		vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in song=Location
7	constitute		Orlyk					nom constitution «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:044-the-cossacks-the-sich-and-the-hetmanate.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/44-the-cossacks-the-sich-and-the-hetmanate/3/