The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate, sentence 2
In 1654 at Pereiaslav Khmelnytsky made a military alliance with the Tsar; the teacher still had the old Soviet word «reunification», Danylo was closer to modern historians, and the teacher updated his notes: it was a treaty each side read differently, like two friends who remember the same deal in two ways.
Who acts: Khmelnytsky, teacher, Danylo, word, side, two friends · What happens: make, have, be, update, read, remember · To what, where: military alliance, 1654, old Soviet word, notes, treaty, same deal
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Khmelnytsky, teacher, Danylo, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1654 | case |
| 2 | 1654 | 1654 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 made | obl |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 Pereiaslav | case |
| 4 | Pereiaslav | Pereiaslav | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obl |
| 5 | Khmelnytsky | Khmelnytsky | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 made | nsubj |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 closer | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 alliance | det |
| 8 | military | military | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 alliance | amod |
| 9 | alliance | alliance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 Tsar | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Tsar | det |
| 12 | Tsar | tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 alliance | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 teacher | det |
| 15 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | nsubj |
| 16 | still | still | ADV | _ | 17 had | advmod |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | parataxis |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 word | det |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 word | amod |
| 20 | Soviet | soviet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 word | amod |
| 21 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | obj |
| 22 | « | « | ADP | _ | 23 reunification | case |
| 23 | reunification | reunification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 word | appos |
| 24 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 23 reunification | punct |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 closer | punct |
| 26 | Danylo | Danylo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 closer | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 closer | cop |
| 28 | closer | close | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 historians | case |
| 30 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 historians | amod |
| 31 | historians | historian | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 closer | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 updated | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 updated | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 teacher | det |
| 35 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 updated | nsubj |
| 36 | updated | update | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 closer | conj |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 notes | nmod:poss |
| 38 | notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 updated | obj |
| 39 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 43 treaty | punct |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 treaty | nsubj |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 treaty | cop |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 treaty | det |
| 43 | treaty | treaty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 closer | obl |
| 44 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 45 side | det |
| 45 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 read | nsubj |
| 46 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 treaty | acl:relcl |
| 47 | differently | differently | ADV | _ | 46 read | advmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 friends | punct |
| 49 | like | like | ADP | _ | 51 friends | case |
| 50 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 51 friends | nummod |
| 51 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 read | conj |
| 52 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 53 remember | nsubj |
| 53 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 friends | acl:relcl |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 deal | det |
| 55 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 deal | amod |
| 56 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 remember | obj |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 59 ways | case |
| 58 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 59 ways | nummod |
| 59 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 remember | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 closer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Khmelnytsky | a military alliance | 1654 | at Pereiaslav; with the Tsar | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alliance=Product | ||
| 2 | have | past | the teacher | the old Soviet word | still | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | |||
| 3 | is | past | Danylo | to modern historians; close property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | update speech: other | past | the teacher | teacher's notes | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent note=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | word | a treaty | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | read | past | each side | a treaty not said here | differently property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treaty=Topic | |||
| 7 | remember | present | two friends | the same deal | two ways | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent deal=Theme | |||
| 8 | note | teacher | nom note «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:044-the-cossacks-the-sich-and-the-hetmanate.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/44-the-cossacks-the-sich-and-the-hetmanate/2/