Chornobyl and independence in 1991, sentence 12
The hryvnia was a silver unit in Kyivan Rus; the modern hryvnia, Ukraine's money, was introduced in 1996.
Who acts: hryvnia · What happens: be, introduce · To what, where: silver unit, Kyivan, modern hryvnia, 1996
This is a sentence of the lesson «Chornobyl and independence in 1991» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hryvnia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hryvnia | det |
| 2 | hryvnia | hryvnia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unit | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 unit | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 unit | det |
| 5 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 unit | amod |
| 6 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Kyivan | case |
| 8 | Kyivan | Kyivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 unit | nmod |
| 9 | Rus | Rus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Kyivan | flat |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 introduced | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hryvnia | det |
| 12 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 hryvnia | amod |
| 13 | hryvnia | hryvnia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 introduced | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 money | punct |
| 15 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 money | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 Ukraine | case |
| 17 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hryvnia | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 introduced | punct |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 introduced | aux:pass |
| 20 | introduced | introduce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 unit | parataxis |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 1996 | case |
| 22 | 1996 | 1996 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 introduced | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 unit | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the hryvnia | a silver unit | Kyivan | tree rules | |||
| 2 | introduce | past · passive | the modern hryvnia | 1996 | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:048-chornobyl-and-independence-in-1991.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/48-chornobyl-and-independence-in-1991/12/