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The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war, sentence 13

After Russian troops withdrew from Bucha near Kyiv in spring 2022, investigators found many civilians killed; the UN and international courts are investigating war crimes there.

Who acts: Russian troops, investigators, UN · What happens: withdraw, find, kill, investigate · To what, where: Bucha, many civilians, war crimes

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russian troops, investigators, UN), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markamodnsubjadvclcaseoblcasenmodcaseoblflatpunctnsubjamodobjaclpunctdetnsubjccamodconjauxparataxiscompoundobjadvmodpunctrootAfterSCONJRussianADJtroopsNOUNwithdrewVERBfromADPBuchaPROPNnearADPKyivPROPNinADPspringNOUN2022NUM,PUNCTinvestigatorsNOUNfoundVERBmanyADJciviliansNOUNkilledVERB;PUNCTtheDETUNPROPNandCCONJinternationalADJcourtsNOUNareAUXinvestigatingVERBwarNOUNcrimesNOUNthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_4 withdrewmark
2RussianRussianADJDegree=Pos3 troopsamod
3troopstroopsNOUNNumber=Ptan4 withdrewnsubj
4withdrewwithdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 foundadvcl
5fromfromADP_6 Buchacase
6BuchaBuchaPROPNNumber=Sing4 withdrewobl
7nearnearADP_8 Kyivcase
8KyivKyivPROPNNumber=Sing6 Buchanmod
9ininADP_10 springcase
10springspringNOUNNumber=Sing4 withdrewobl
1120222022NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 springflat
12,,PUNCT_4 withdrewpunct
13investigatorsinvestigatorNOUNNumber=Plur14 foundnsubj
14foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15manymanyADJDegree=Pos16 civiliansamod
16civilianscivilianNOUNNumber=Plur14 foundobj
17killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 civiliansacl
18;;PUNCT_25 investigatingpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 UNdet
20UNUNPROPNNumber=Sing25 investigatingnsubj
21andandCCONJ_23 courtscc
22internationalinternationalADJDegree=Pos23 courtsamod
23courtscourtNOUNNumber=Plur20 UNconj
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 investigatingaux
25investigatinginvestigateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 foundparataxis
26warwarNOUNNumber=Sing27 crimescompound
27crimescrimeNOUNNumber=Plur25 investigatingobj
28therethereADVPronType=Dem25 investigatingadvmod
29..PUNCT_14 foundpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1withdrawpastRussian troopsBucha near Kyivspringvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from bucha=Initial_Location
2findpastinvestigatorsmany civiliansvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent civilian=Topic
3killparticiplemany civilians not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4investigatepresent · progressivethe UN and international courtswar crimestherevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crime=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/13/