China: five thousand years and the oldest dynasties, sentence 16
Confucius' golden rule says: what you do not want for yourself, do not do to others.
Who acts: golden rule, you, Confucius · What happens: say, not want, not do, rule · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «China: five thousand years and the oldest dynasties» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (golden rule, you, Confucius), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Confucius | Confucius | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 rule | nmod:poss |
| 2 | ' | ' | PART | _ | 1 Confucius | case |
| 3 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 rule | amod |
| 4 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 want | obj |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 want | nsubj |
| 9 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 want | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 want | advmod |
| 11 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 says | ccomp |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 yourself | case |
| 13 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 want | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 do | punct |
| 15 | do | do | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 do | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 do | advmod |
| 17 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 says | ccomp |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 others | case |
| 19 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 do | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Confucius's golden rule | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not want | present · do-support | you | for yourself | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not do | infinitive · do-support | to others | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | rule | Confucius | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:051-china-five-thousand-years-the-oldest-dynasties.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/51-china-five-thousand-years-the-oldest-dynasties/16/