China: the Ming and Zheng He's voyages, sentence 0
The Ming dynasty, from 1368 to 1644, moved the capital to Beijing and built the Forbidden City, a palace of red walls and golden roofs.
Who acts: Ming dynasty · What happens: move, build · To what, where: capital, Beijing, Forbidden City
This is a sentence of the lesson «China: the Ming and Zheng He's voyages» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ming dynasty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dynasty | det |
| 2 | Ming | Ming | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 dynasty | compound |
| 3 | dynasty | dynasty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 moved | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1368 | punct |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 1368 | case |
| 6 | 1368 | 1368 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 dynasty | nmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 1644 | case |
| 8 | 1644 | 1644 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 1368 | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 dynasty | punct |
| 10 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 capital | det |
| 12 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 moved | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 Beijing | case |
| 14 | Beijing | Beijing | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 moved | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 built | cc |
| 16 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 moved | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 City | det |
| 18 | Forbidden | Forbidden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 City | compound |
| 19 | City | City | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 built | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 palace | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 palace | det |
| 22 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 City | appos |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 walls | case |
| 24 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 walls | amod |
| 25 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 palace | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 roofs | cc |
| 27 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 roofs | amod |
| 28 | roofs | roof | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 walls | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 moved | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | past | the Ming dynasty from 1368 to 1644 | the capital | Beijing | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent capital=Theme to beijing=Result | |||
| 2 | build | past | the Ming dynasty from 1368 to 1644 not said here | the Forbidden City | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset city=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:056-china-the-ming-and-zheng-he-s-voyages.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/56-china-the-ming-and-zheng-he-s-voyages/0/