Ancient Egypt: pyramids, mummies and hieroglyphs, sentence 3
Think of moving a fridge across a sandy beach: you would put it on a sledge and wet the sand so it slides.
Who acts: you, sand · What happens: think, move, put, wet, slide · To what, where: fridge, sandy beach, sledge, sand
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ancient Egypt: pyramids, mummies and hieroglyphs» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, sand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Think | think | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 3 moving | mark |
| 3 | moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Think | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 fridge | det |
| 5 | fridge | fridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moving | obj |
| 6 | across | across | ADP | _ | 9 beach | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 beach | det |
| 8 | sandy | sandy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 beach | amod |
| 9 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moving | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 put | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 put | aux |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Think | parataxis |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 put | obj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 sledge | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 sledge | det |
| 17 | sledge | sledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 wet | cc |
| 19 | wet | wet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 put | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sand | det |
| 21 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 wet | obj |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 slides | advmod |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 slides | nsubj |
| 24 | slides | slide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 put | advcl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Think | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | imperative | you not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | move | gerund | you not said here | a fridge | a sandy beach | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent fridge=Theme across beach=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | put | would | you | fridge | a sledge | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme on sledge=Destination | |||
| 4 | wet | infinitive | you not said here | the sand | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sand=Patient | ||||
| 5 | slide | present | sand | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:006-ancient-egypt-pyramids-mummies-and-hieroglyphs.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/6-ancient-egypt-pyramids-mummies-and-hieroglyphs/3/